Essay Work-Life Balance

Question: Article on Work-Life Balance. Answer: Presentation The creator investigations the hypotheses of work life parity, adaptability and human asset the board and its impact on society and worldwide condition. The creator breaks down different speculations on the work life equalization and adaptability to tackle the issues given on the off chance that review. The creator recognizes and talks about how work life and individual life can be adjusted what are the things that administrators ought to do during the downturn. The paper likewise mirrors the evil effects of working for additional hours on wellbeing and the individual and work life. The principle point of the administrators in an association ought to be to fulfill representative alongside the clients. For this the administration unit ought to guarantee that the representatives get an equivalent chance to keep up their vocation and individual life. Work life balance implies organizing the harmony among work and way of life (Smeaton et al., 2015). Body The executives of the workers and the human capital and resources of the association is known as human asset the board. The primary obligation of the human asset office in an association is to select the perfect individuals for right occupation, preparing and advancement of workers, assessing their presentation, propelling the representatives to accomplish the objectives of the firm and furthermore tackling the issues that workers face in the association. The duty of human asset office is additionally to keep up and guarantee that no representative in pressurized for work and the representatives can keep up a harmony between work life and individual life (Bratton Gold, 2015). Keeping up a harmony among profession and individual life is known as work-life balance. Since people work to acquire a way of life the way of life of individuals regularly changes when they enter the corporate field. The time that they go through with their family lessens. So it is basic for the representatives to keep up adjusts as it won't just advantage society yet additionally the association wherein it is working. The exploration shows that working additional hour represents an aggregate of seventy one billion dollar unpaid work every year. At the point when the representatives in an association need to give an additional working hour in an association they need to bargain the hour that they could have given to their family and recreation exercises (Allen, et al., 2013). Adaptability is one of the components of work life balance. Being adaptable methods picking a vocation and office willingly and it additionally incorporates changing the move timings and giving leave courses of action to the representatives during the hour of crisis. Adaptable work course of action is the circumstance or calendar that is unique in relation to the conventional timetable. Work life approach programs in Australia incorporates adaptable hours, low maintenance work, work sharing, telecommute, worker help program, migration administration and allowing easygoing laves with the goal that representatives can contribute time for individual needs and family also (Healey, 2008). As indicated by Juliet Bourke, the work life balance endures pessimism than spreading energy. Be that as it may, the essential unique worldview of work-life balance approach is to improve the benefit amplification standard than cost minimization guideline. In spite of the fact that, this worldview can't demonstrate adaptability in light of the fact that there is compel given on the representatives to perform better and for longer hours however just a less people can get together to the capacities of the work the board (Cooney, et al., 2016). The work the board is presently centering to decrease the weeks work to hold the representatives. The weight develop on great representatives is more as additional remaining task at hand is given to them. Accordingly, this outcomes in increment in the remaining burden pressure on the representatives by hampering their healthy lifestyle (Noon, Blyton Morrell, 2013). The work life balance hampers the social prosperity as well as impacts the individual prosperity on the grounds that with expanded remaining task at hand will give greater obligation (Nayak Pandey, 2015). Despite the fact that, this will end up being an endless pattern of work that lone arrangements with concerns and weights. The work and time are converse relationship as the work expands; the time will appear to be less. In any case, it isn't gainful if representatives are increasingly focused on in light of the fact that this will bring about more expense for the association just as the representatives who are telecommuting. The video chat will eventually bring about more cost, time and cash wastage. Notwithstanding, to get greatest advantages, the association needs to figure an arrangement that manages increasingly out of less to such an extent that the proficient workers are not appropriately assimilated on the association. Thus, adaptability has moved from the first worldview ma king it unavoidable just as important. As initially clarified, ought to have a legitimate coordination with proficient work-life balance approach (Jones, Burke Westman, 2013). The change makes it hard for the association to work appropriately, which not just outcomes in clashes between various working gatherings yet additionally brings about the difficulties looked by time. Be that as it may, there is a need to build up an appropriate strategy framework. Significantly more, in the event that administrators compose strategies, at that point there will be outrageous wastage of time, as the approaches should be re-written in correspondence with the workers request in the association. Todays work-life situations are unbendable in nature as there is an excessive amount of weight. All things considered, there ought to be greater adaptability in the work life equalization of work the board. As indicated by the ongoing investigation led by Janssen (2013), in the wake of breaking down Net studies database, just 28% of the working individuals have great work life balance rest 72% are not so much content with their work. Notwithstanding, to battle the rising rates, n umerous associations have received work-life adaptability working hours, beginning with boosting the resolve of the representatives. The work-life adaptability is significant in any association as it includes a basic way the executives of the representatives just as businesses. Then again, adaptability esteems to be significant for the representatives since it lessens cost and furnishes workers to invest more energy with their prompt close ones and family. Rigidity is includes all the more working hours and numerous individuals stay away from customary occasions even (Riley, 2012). As the maxim goes, overabundance of everything is awful, features the capability that there is a negative effect on the chiefs and representatives. Long working hours after the ordinary office working hours can end up being inconvenient for both the representatives just as the directors. In addition, the prompt victims are the group of the workers and the administrators that need to endure alongside them. It additionally demonstrates hindering on the capacity of the presentation, which makes undesirable deviations like medical problems, restlessness and exhaustion (Nitzsche, et al., 2013). Expanded working hours has following effects. Right off the bat, it causes an improved probability of ailment and injury among the representatives, for example, high pervasiveness of back issue, hypertension, less physical and at last outcomes in work disappointment (Darcy, et al., 2012). In any case, there is outrageous situating of the way that other than representatives hurtful impacts, it addit ionally prompts increment in cost of the association. Besides, as the working hours builds, there is less of efficiency and increment in dangers of security. Be that as it may, there are different investigations directed, this examination shows that over 60 hours seven days prompts decline in profitability just as disappointment of the clients. An examination was led on the laborers who rode a truck, which uncovered that the organization had instructed them to work for over 40 hours out of each week. Thus, the examination expresses that with 60 additional long stretches of work lead to pointers of efficiency results with injury rates and the moderate representative specialists didn't confront any circumstance. The profitability results laid two brief outcomes, one followed physical, and the other followed to be non-physical moderators as in both the cases they were influenced by the situation (Golden, 2012). The other influence that features the reason is tiredness in which workers abstain from carrying out any responsibility, for example, their efficiency falls and inefficient time increments. Working for longer terms additionally brought about non-attendance, which not just hampered the profitability of the individual as that of the association. The quiet victims had been the networks and the general public where the one individual has destined to live (Pencavel, 2015). The association should give prize and acknowledgment to the ones who give additional work in their work by giving their significant time and vitality than required. Then again, time the executives is one factor that should be centered consistently (Lunau, et al., 2014). Alternately, a few strategies ought to be applied that not just mitigates the impact of wellbeing and efficiency yet additionally considers the effect on the flat and vertical correspondence. On the off chance that an occupation requires work, at that point the worker should be prepared for the outcomes ahead with the end goal that there is inspiration for the additional hour one sits on the workplace and finishes its work. Notwithstanding, the representatives who work additional time will be compensated with either money or kind (Maalik, Ahmed Nazir, 2015). During the hour of financial downturn or downturn the working hour of individuals lessen because of decrease in the remaining task at hand. This is where the workers get the most extreme opportunity to go through with their family. The compensations and wages rely upon the presentation of representatives during the downturn. In any case, in associations where the corporate culture is solid administrators understand that organizations won't advantage by diminishing the working hours rather they lay off the laborers that are useless and utilizing the workplaces assets and burning through the hour of association. The principle issue emerges when the associations can't deal with the rest of the laborers in association effectively after the cutback (Perlow Kelly, 2014). The workers that are left in the association are then pr

Perspective Corporate Sustainability Driver â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Examine About The Perspective Corporate Sustainability Driver? Answer: Presentation Hierarchical conduct is exceptionally essential for an association as it settles on the administration and accomplishment of the business. Then again it is additionally significant that the business lead its activity in a feasible way. A move taken by the organization towards operational manageability directly affects the authoritative conduct. Additionally, the way of life followed in the organization likewise impact the means the organization taken towards being manageable (Lozano 2015). For instance if the association has the mean to build its benefit at any cost then it will be earth less feasible contrasted with those that keep their corporate social duty before different tasks and procedure. The paper will investigate about the effect of authoritative culture of Coca Cola on helping the organization to be ecologically economical. Further it clarifies the manner in which Coca Colas step towards supportability will affect the hierarchical conduct. Research Purpose The reason for the exploration is informative that clarifies the supportability system of Coca Cola Company dependent on its authoritative culture and intention. Research will likewise be led on the effect the supportability steps taken by the Coca Cola Company has put on the authoritative conduct. It is significant for each organization it have a very much encircled thought process towards corporate social obligation in which business follows the moral measures of the earth. Coca Cola also must have some social duty in its business activities that utilizes hurtful materials or arrange unsafe impact on the earth. Being ecologically practical will likewise assist the organization with earning long haul benefit. Subsequently to know the social obligation of Coca Cola an exploration will be directed and the examination will likewise be advantageous to know the advantages CSR has put on the organization (Eccles, Ioannou, and Serafeim 2014). This examination won't just advantage Coca Cola , it will likewise have constructive outcome on different organizations too. In this manner the principle motivation behind the exploration is to show the connection between ecological manageability and hierarchical conduct. Research Limitations Research restrictions is one more significant factor to be considered to finish the exploration effectively. Impediments of the exploration expresses the circumstances that may end up being a deterrent in the examination. As the exploration on the effect of natural supportability on authoritative conduct of Coca Cola Company will be a subjective research, it will have impediment of populace. It is difficult to inquire about all the people of the association in all the parts of the organization to think about their way of life. Another restriction that may end up being an imperative is the time. Time is the most significant factor in an examination since all the exploration is directed inside a timeframe and it must be finished inside that time. Impediment additionally lies in setting the examination objective. It may happen that while doing the examination target may look expansive and long. During gathering the information too there may be scarcely any information that isn't clear a nd arriving at the goal isn't simple. Further, it may happen that the supervisors of the Coca Cola Company doesn't react accurately or have filled the open finished inquiries in the survey in an exceptionally strategic way. These are a portion of the restrictions that is looked during the exploration and in this manner steps are to be taken remembering these. Wellsprings of Data Information assortment will be directed with the assistance of essential research as it includes knowing the hierarchical culture and natural duty of the Coca Cola Company. Inside data about the organization about their CSR obligation won't be accessible in the optional sources. For essential research a survey will be readied comprising both open and close finished inquiries. Open finished inquiry will help the respondent give their own view. While the nearby finished inquiries will be anything but difficult to reply and will comprise of alternatives that the respondent should pick (Silverman 2016). These survey will be appropriated to the chiefs of the organization and to the workers also. The survey will be transferred in different internet based life destinations also to know the discernment clients are keeping about the practical duty Coca Cola is having in its association. A portion of the auxiliary sources will likewise be considered to show the connection between authoritative culture and natural maintainability movement. This will assist the organization with conducting a mistake free study. Wellsprings of information will be the supervisors and workers of the association, papers, magazines and furthermore diaries (Bryman and Bell 2015). The investigation then again will be done in a distinct way with the goal that it is effectively comprehended by everybody. Coca Cola Company Coca cola is a notable refreshment drink brand serving different sorts of beverages to the buyers. It was established in 1886 in Georgia to get ready non-mixed refreshments for the purchasers. The organization works its market by offering franchisee to the stores and outlets to sell their beverages. In any case, the beverages that are set up by the organization in their assembling units include a ton of methods. Packaging of their beverages are likewise done in their assembling unit. Be that as it may, their tasks additionally have a ton of effect on nature because of the emanation originating from the machines they are utilizing (History 2017). The organization likewise keeps up some of sort of duty towards supportability to the earth in their water stewardship, bundling and the executives units. Natural Sustainability and Organizational Behavior Natural supportability is a method of shielding the earth from a wide range of hurtful impact that is originating from different sorts of assembling and creation units. It is a stage towards offering the best quality condition to the group of people yet to come (Norton, Hannes , and Neal 2014). In this way it is likewise the obligation of the organizations working in different exercises to keep up some constraint of manageability. In this manner it is vital for the organizations to figure their movement as per the manageability demonstration by giving new framework and machines that could diminish the effect of unsafe impact (Chang, Walters, and Wills 2016). In any case, it is seen that such changes likewise realize an effect on the hierarchical conduct as workers are not used to the new sort of framework from the outset. It requires some investment to prepare the representatives and laborers to embrace the progressions that is best for nature and furthermore for the development of t he business (Darcy et al. 2014). In this manner, conduct change of the association can push the organization to constantly improve their ecological presentation. Maintainability activity taken by the organization additionally relies upon the authoritative culture, for example, representative conduct, chiefs conduct, thought process of the business and kinds of exercises they are completing. Manageability can be received by the association in different manners, for example, squander the executives program, reusing system and others (Marr 2015). End From the above examination it very well may be derived that it is fundamental for the organization to make up natural manageability strides and to figure technique to complete maintainability effectively. The exploration is being directed to see the effect hierarchical culture out on the natural maintainability activities of Coca Cola and the effect it has on the representatives and different individuals. For the examination an essential information review has been picked with the assistance of survey that will comprise of both open finished and close finished inquiries. This will assist the scientist with knowing the activities taken by Coca Cola in keeping up their CSR system and its effect on the companys development throughout the years. This will show the significance of supportability each organization ought to acknowledge in its operational work. References History. 2017.The Coca-Cola Company. https://www.coca-colacompany.com/history. Bryman, Alan, and Emma Bell.Business look into techniques. Oxford University Press, USA, 2015. Chang, Victor, Robert John Walters, and Gary Brian Wills. Hierarchical supportability modellingAn rising assistance and investigation model for assessing Cloud Computing reception with two case studies.International Journal of Information Management36, no. 1 (2016): 167-179. Darcy, Colette, Jimmy Hill, T. J. McCabe, and Philip McGovern. A thought of hierarchical supportability in the SME setting: An asset based view and composite model.European Journal of Training and Development38, no. 5 (2014): 398-414. Eccles, Robert G., Ioannis Ioannou, and George Serafeim. The effect of corporate maintainability on authoritative procedures and performance.Management Science60, no. 11 (2014): 2835-2857. Lozano, Rodrigo. An all encompassing point of view on corporate manageability drivers.Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management22, no. 1 (2015): 32-44. Marr, Ana. Pressures among money related and authoritative supportability: The hazardous instance of gathering based microfinance and potential ways forward. (2015): 145-162. Norton, Thomas A., Hannes Zacher, and Neal M. Ashkanasy. Authoritative manageability arrangements and representative green conduct: The interceding job of work atmosphere perceptions.Journal of Environmental Psychology38 (2014): 49-54. Silverman, David, ed.Qualitative research. Wise, 2016.

Diversity Issues Essay Example for Free

Decent variety Issues Essay Offer some contemporary instances of social decent variety issues. Some contemporary instances of social assorted variety issues, for instance, are law implementations ineptitudes to see totally a portion of the minority group’s language, conventions, convictions, ways of life, religions, generalizing, and profiling of minorities. Law implementation likewise experiences social decent variety issues with the distinctive good convictions of ethnic gatherings, in this way, can meddle with identifying with different minorities when confronted with a circumstance. Law authorization officials should concentrate on instruction, preparing, and gain information on their nearby minorities to shape an all inclusive relationship with those minorities to stay away from the social and moral issues, which may bring doubts when up in turn it is the convictions, ethics, and so forth. of that minority instead of concealing something, or under the impacts of medications or liquor. A model is with Asian and Hispanic females. Females in both these minority family situations are viewed as subordinate to men, and many are relied upon to play a job as the mother while the male partners are permitted to take an interest in social exercises, for example, occupations, sports, clubs, afterschool exercises, and such (Shapiro, 2002). Law implementation experiences a lot of tricky issues in regards to the subjection of females by the male partners in these minorities, bringing about calls to the educational systems since female Hispanics are inclined to be threatening toward peers on account of pressure, which determines in the family and the endeavoring results to acclimate acclimatize with young people in America (Shapiro, 2002). Reference: Shapiro, M. (2002). Asian Culture Belief: Vietnam. Recovered September 29, 2011, from http://www.ntac.hawaii.edu/downloads/items/briefs/culture/pdf/ACB-Vol2-Iss5-Vietnam.pdf https://www.google.com

Assess the importance of Nationalism 1815-1850 Europe

Survey the significance of Nationalism 1815-1850 Europe Free Online Research Papers One of the most significant political belief systems of the principal half of the nineteenth century was the power of Nationalism. Patriotism is the conviction that countries are characterized by individuals who have a similar language, culture, and history, not by lines drawn on maps or by rulers vanquishing an immense domain. The coming of this development was the French Revolution when all through the mainland, individuals looked as the French individuals joined together and set up their own type of government and country. The possibility of a country of the individuals and not of the ruler was well known in patriotism. Fanning out quickly, soon there was a nationalistic development in almost every nation in Europe, particularly Spain, Italy, Austria, Germany, Poland, and Russia. Most patriots additionally had faith in fairness of each individual both under the steady gaze of the law and in regular day to day existence. The effects of patriotism molded the landmass during the mid 1800’s, taking into account a couple of new countries to be shaped. The Conservative Order hoped to smash the development on the grounds that, for a large portion of these global nations, the â€Å"plague of nationalism† would spell certain debacle. Not exclusively did the patriots make a political impression that moved through Europe yet in addition made ready for monetary fortifying and social convictions that exist on the planet right up 'til today. The patriots had a radical political view at that point, wanting to oust the forces that stifled and hampered the energetic sentiments of the individuals. Patriots restricted the Vienna Settlement, an European harmony meeting contending that it did what was best for a couple of amazing administrations as opposed to what was best for the individuals. Patriots challenged huge global countries and domains, for example, Austria and Russia. They accepted that commanding over various countries was wrong. Patriots likewise tested the political units that are littler than that of an ethnic country, for example, the German states and the different conditions of Italy. The nationalistic development won minor triumphs with the autonomy of Greece, Serbia, and Belgium. Belgium was a prime case of patriot sees. At the point when they converged with the Dutch, the Belgians couldn't beat the language and social differentials. Be that as it may, the Reactionary Forces were not as feeble true to form. Truth be told, they were stronger and more grounded than anybody had anticipated. Spots that cultivated conservatism responded with more soul. For instance, in Austria and Russia, response came as concealment and in France it came as insurgency. The Spanish agitators were immediately squashed by King Ferdinand VII’s armed force. The main nation with quiet arrangements was Brittan, where issues were understood with settlement. The possibility of well known sway, where the intensity of the state is legitimized by the general will of the individuals, was additionally exceptionally famous in patriotism. In the Revolutions of 1848, patriots across Europe moved out to topple the Conservative Order and set up countries dependent on ethnicity. At no other time had such huge numbers of upheavals happened at one point in time or had such and impact on different parts of life over the Continent. The social repercussions from the patriot development brought about an expansion of national and ethnic pride. There was a finished breakdown of unwaveringness to the congregation and expanded dedication to the network. Numerous patriot essayists upheld their convictions and wrote in their own language, taking into consideration more individuals to gain proficiency with the local language. Such an author was Johann Gottfried Herder, who advanced the significance of each culture as both a country and a piece of an enormous unit, humankind. A great many people partner patriotism with progressivism, nonetheless, they are altogether different and had continually clashing perspectives. Dissidents put together their perspectives with respect to reality and reason while patriots put together their perspectives with respect to sentimentalism and feeling. The patriots additionally had clashes with royalists, pastorate, and landed privileged, who were degenerate and faithful to the Ancient Reg ime. The last social factor in the battle for patriotism was the more youthful age and the understudies. Associations, for example, the Burschenschaften, a German understudy society, would lead the drive of patriotism and advanced change in their separate nations. Not exclusively did the patriot development influence the way of life however it likewise influenced the monetary states of Europe. Individuals were headed to help patriotism by understanding that financial autonomy could likewise mean political freedom. In the Revolutions of 1848, the financial territory of Europe was in ruin. There were food deficiencies and lower wages to make it considerably increasingly hard to purchase food. Organizations fizzled and joblessness soar and poor people alleviation was very overburdened. Every one of these variables lead to disintegrating everyday environments also. Urban areas turned out to be brimming with wrongdoing and infection as industrialism and urbanization cleared across Europe. Residents accused both their legislature as silencers and the bourgeoisie for financial ravenousness. They looked towards the powers of patriotism to topple the reactionary powers. An optional result of patriotism that was flourishing and thriving in both enormous and little countries was national private enterprise. Numerous residents felt, on the off chance that they put their work towards p owering the economy of their nation, it would prompt political freedom from the sovereigns. The monetary boost of patriotism got hold in pretty much every country who looked to increase ethnic solidarity. Patriotism significantly expanded the feeling of ethnic pride and national conclusion in Europe somewhere in the range of 1815 and 1850. In addition to the fact that it allowed for countries, for example, Serbia and Greece to pick up freedom, yet additionally gave a feeling of peculiarity to those countries who had not increased ethnic solidarity, similar to Italy and Germany, that were comprised of numerous littler divisions. During this time, Nationalism prompted numerous transformations against harsh and dictatorial governments who didn't speak to the social lion's share. Patriotism roused European countries, prompted an emotional increment of nationalism, and a feeling of ethnic pride while likewise in a roundabout way cultivating private enterprise. These early convictions of patriotism live on today, making a solid feeling of solidarity and social conventions that has gone on for more than 200 years. Research Papers on Assess the significance of Nationalism 1815-1850 EuropeAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Quebec and CanadaBringing Democracy to AfricaThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationPETSTEL examination of India19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionRelationship between Media Coverage and Social andBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XDefinition of Export Quotas

The Representation of the Castle in The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole and Dracula by Bram Stoker. - Literature Essay Samples

Gothic architecture thrived during the high and late medieval period. The upper echelons of the feudal system were so impressed by the looming cathedrals that they had their castles built in the same Gothic style. These castles are striking yet, at the same time, sinister: the grand vaulted ceilings and the flying buttresses dwarf and intimidate the serf or visitor. These were times of patriarchal power and occult beliefs, the castle symbolising many tropes that also pertain to the Gothic literary movement, such as terror, incarceration, the psyche and the supernatural. The essay explores the role of the castle, in particular its connection to, and relationship with, the idea of hierarchy and the feudal system; vulnerability, death and the aesthetics of terror; and psychological subjugation. The main texts are The Castle of Otranto by Horace Walpole and Dracula by Bram Stoker. Both of these texts connect their castle with the feudal system and the ideas of fear and entrapment. Subsidiary texts are The Fall of the House of Usher, The Masque of the Red Death and The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe, and The Bloody Chamber, The Lady of the House of Love and The Courtship of Mr. Lyon by Angela Carter. These texts demonstrate that elements in my main texts are fundamental to many other Gothic texts and draw comparisons and differences between them. Although only The Bloody Chamber technically narrates events inside a castle, the rest comprise of buildings in which similar events can be witnessed; these texts can certainly all be labelled Gothic. The ca stle’s effect on the characters in these texts is always adverse, and whether the characters’ perception is compromised by a supernatural fear instilled in them by the archaic setting or they feel barricaded into the paranoid recesses of their own mind, the castle augments all these feelings with terrifying consequences. Castles in the Gothic genre are dominant structures. Castle Dracula is undoubtedly magnificent and Harker notes immediately upon his arrival that he is in ‘the courtyard of a vast ruined castle’ whose ‘broken battlements showed a jagged line against the moonlit sky’ . Walpole, in The Castle of Otranto (Otranto), is more subtle in describing the castle’s magnitude, merely telling the reader that the ‘hundred gentlemen bearing an enormous sword’ fit easily into the courtyard. Stoker uses the castle to frame his narrative, having every stone ‘articulated against the light of the setting sun’ which revives the image created by ‘the moonlit sky’ at the beginning of the novel. Both castles are complex structures: during Isabella’s flight in Otranto we discover that the castle is ‘hollowed into several intricate cloisters’ and this is very similar to Castle Dracula which contains ‘a dark, tunne l-like passage’ . It seems, however, that Stoker was more aware of the Gothic architectural tradition, as phrases such as ‘up a great winding stair’ and ‘tall black windows’ illustrate. A sense of grandeur is typical of the Gothic: in Poe’s short story The Masque of the Red Death (Masque) we see ‘an extensive and magnificent structure’ and the castle in Angela Carter’s short story (Chamber) is ‘a mysterious, amphibious place, contravening the materiality of both earth and the waves’ . This transcendental majesty takes a more reserved form in The Courtship of Mr. Lyons’ (Courtship) with ‘a miniature, perfect, Palladian house that seemed to hide itself shyly behind snow-laden skirts of an antique cypress’. This trope of opulence is also implied in The Fall of the House of Usher (Usher) by Poe when Usher points at ‘the huge antique panels’. It is clear that if the writer wants to impress the reader with a building, then it must be extraordinary, through its magnificence, complexity or beauty. This grandeur fosters a sense of insecurity as great power can illicit discomfort even in those who feel f ree. A castle’s primary function is to protect its inhabitants against enemy invasions. Castle Dracula is situated in a wild, mountain stronghold which was ‘built on the corner of a great rock, so that on three sides it was quite impregnable’, rendering it extremely difficult to attack; the castle represents security. Safety is also a concern in Otranto as there is a subterraneous passage to a nearby church, which proves to be a useful escape route. It is significant that Dracula is not defeated by Harker and his accomplices in his castle and that it is the walls, the principal safety components of Castle Otranto, which collapse on Theodore’s arrival. After analysing other Gothic texts, it becomes even clearer that defence and strength are crucial facets to the castle: in Chamber the walls of the torture chamber are ‘the naked rock’ and the house in Courtship is ‘behind wrought iron gates’. However, the tarn closing over ‘the frag ments of the ‘HOUSE OF USHER’ is not symbolic of a prophecy being fulfilled, as in Otranto, but of Usher’s final descent into madness and ruin. The castle is a strong structure, a symbol of power, and hence only the wealthiest families could afford this sort of luxury. Hierarchy and the feudal system have an important role to play when discussing the castle. It is also interesting to note that Stoker described Dracula as ‘the old mediaeval vampire but recrudescent today’, whilst the novel Otranto pretends to concern events that occurred at some point between 1095 and 1243; both novels are steeped in history. Count Dracula’s face is described as ‘aquiline’, implying a noble heritage and this is underlined by his self-identification as a ‘Transylvanian noble’. Castle Dracula is a tangible part of this notion. Walpole goes even further in representing the castle as a remnant of an aristocratic past with the prophetic line ‘That the castle and lordship of Otranto should pass from the present family, whenever the real owner should be grown too large to inhabit it’ which i s integral to the narrative. Lineage is essential to Otranto and this is made extremely clear when Theodore, Alfonso’s descendant, who was poisoned by Manfred’s grandfather, enters: ‘The walls of the castle behind Manfred were thrown down with a mighty force, and the form of Alfonso, dilated to an immense magnitude, appeared in the centre of the ruins.’ The collapsed walls are symbolic of Manfred’s treachery, but more importantly the restoration of the true descendant. The ruin is monumental and therefore gives the impression of a long-lost power, not to mention echoes of supernatural fears, whilst Castle Dracula’s survival renders it a permanent menace. Both, however, are signs of the distant past and their ownership is vital to the characters, as is demonstrated by Manfred first being ‘impatient for grandsons’, then later wanting to marry Isabella; the survival of the family, and the castle with them, is of utmost importance. We see the ‘Romanian aristocracy’ and ‘Vlad the Impaler’ mentioned in The Lady of the House of Love (Lady) by Angela Carter, and in Chamber the dining hall is the one ‘at which King Mark was reputed to have fed his knights’ . All of these buildings are immersed in noble history and antiquity. The fact that these castles were once grand emphasises how decayed they are in the present. In Castle Dracula ‘the carving had been much worn by time and weather’, but Walpole goes so far as to have Castle Otranto collapse, owing to past sins and the prospect of rejuvenation. The Gothic trope of the new versus the old world comes to the surface here. This can be read from a Marxist perspective: Karl Marx believed that cultures shift between time zones and hence there is a crisis in modernity as we are still obsessed with the past. This old order therefore provokes anxieties in the present. In Dracula, Harker innocently represents modernity and the castle is in direct contrast to this; whilst in Otranto the prophecy originates from the past although it is fulfilled in the present. Long ago the castle would have been appreciated; now, above all with Castle Dracula, it is an immense threat. Other buildings in Gothic fiction conform to this notion: in Usher, ‘The discoloration of ages had been great. Minute fungi over-spread the whole exterior, hanging in a fine tangled web-work from the eaves’ whilst in Chamber, ‘the old name for this place is the Castle of Murder’ and the protagonist in Lady is surprised ‘to find how ruinous the interior of the house was.’ The Marquis De Sade argued that the Gothic movement was the necessary art of a revolutionary age, but the argument that it came about due to a general perception that all ancient structures were decaying also holds true. The crumbling scenery intimates both ruin and a glorious, potent past, grouping thousands of memories and stories into a single image. The purpose of a fortress is to prevent entry, but this means it also prevents exit. Jonathan Harker soon discovers that all of the exits from Castle Dracula are locked and that ‘The castle is a veritable prison, and I am a prisoner’. This sentiment of entrapment is enforced by a description of the view from his window: he finds a ‘sense of freedom in the vast expanse’ and this natural sublimity, along with the imposing architecture, highlights his plight. The word ‘jagged’, used to describe battlements and a crest, can be linked to the vampires who live inside the castle. In Otranto, instead of the doors being locked, ‘several intricate cloisters’, exacerbated by gusts of wind, make Isabella’s flight difficult, although she manages to leave the castle more easily than Harker. However, it is significant that she has to take refuge in a church and is unable to go outside; claustrophobia, a feeling symptomatic of imprisonment, prevails here. All of these places put the reader in a scenario of entrapment; this feeling of vulnerability is disturbing owing to the cathartic working through of one’s fears involved. It is evident that the Gothic genre has a penchant for structures which incarcerate their inhabitants. In Chamber, Carter calls the castle a ‘lovely prison’; however, we should not forget that Carter, unlike the rest of the writers here, is female and hence, owing to the Gothic trope of the woman trapped in the castle, it is possible that she is slightly more preoccupied with this theme. In Usher, the sentence ‘The windows were long, narrow, and pointed, at so vast a distance from the black oaken floor as to be altogether inaccessible from within’ gives an impression of a room from which it is impossible to escape. Lady, however, goes so far as to create a disturbing image of roses growing into a wall ‘which incarcerates her in the castle of her inheritance’. These Gothic structures of entrapment unnerve and terrify the characters and, through our empathy, us. We experience the same surprises and even the same desire for freedom, although with t he assurance that we are safe. Castles are mysterious places in which reality can sometimes be conquered by supernatural forces. However, the nature of these powers is remarkably different when comparing Otranto and Dracula. In Otranto, there are many bizarre occurrences: Conrad is ‘almost buried under an enormous helmet’, a statue’s nose bleeds, and a giant armour-clad foot and arm appear inside the castle. Ghosts also have a part to play in the intrigue: a skeleton ‘wrapt in a hermit’s cowl’ tells Frederic to forget Matilda. The fear of something hiding in a castle is a classic Gothic trope. The reader’s trust, and by extension the veracity of the events, are challenged far more rigorously in Dracula; instead of an omniscient narrator like the one in Otranto, Stoker uses an epistolary form with Harker’s journal which is far more fallible. It is not so much the occurrences in Castle Dracula that are supernatural, but rather the inhabitants themselves. Harker realises early on that he is ‘the only living soul within the place’ and soon after is seduced by three vampiresses who seem unconfined by the castle’s physical limits: ‘they simply seemed to fade into the rays of the moonlight’. Similarly, Count Dracula lives off human blood, can only survive in darkness, has no reflection in mirrors and is afraid of garlic and crucifixes. The vampire is a mythical phenomenon and hence in Dracula the reader is being asked not just to accept supernatural happenings, as in Otranto, but actually to believe in and fear them. Furthermore, it is notable that although in both novels the uncanny incidents do not take place solely in the castle, they originate in these buildings. The majority of Gothic novels with supernatural elements conform with Otranto in content, but not form. Poe, in Usher, includes natural phenomena: ‘Suddenly there shot along the path a wild light, and I turned to see whence a gleam so unusual could have issued’ which leads to the house’s collapse. This short story is in the first person, and hence the reader must also question the fallibility of the narrator who could have been affected by Usher’s insanity. Tzvetan Todorov wrote about the supernatural unexplained, remarking that a person who witnesses an event must pick one of two solutions: either he is a victim of his imagination or the event actually took place. This hesitation is the primary requirement for the fantastic to embed itself in our minds. However, what we should really question is the impact that the prison-like state of castles and the supernatural elements therein have on the characters and on the reader. Above all, the castle provokes terror and there is a tension here as the castle is a physical object so in theory would be more associated with horror. Moreover, this terror leads to very similar consequences in Dracula and Otranto: Harker states that the castle ‘chilled my heart and made my nerves tremble’ and madly resolves ‘to scale the castle wall farther than I have yet attempted’ in order to escape; Isabella, after the death of her fiancà © Conrad, flees from his father, Manfred, through an underground passage. However, Harker also compares himself to a ‘rat†¦ in a trap’ , and in Otranto Bianca, after seeing a giant hand, declares â€Å"I will not sleep in the castle to-night†. Hence it is evident that it is not only the inhabitants of the castle who precipi tate such fright but the castle’s resemblance to a prison and its supernatural facets as well. Why do the sense of entrapment and the existence of the supernatural in castles actually provoke terror? The most obvious reason would be the fear of death: incarceration curtails our personal space and freedom, and inevitably links back to this primal preoccupation with our mortality. What the characters feel is essentially claustrophobia which, if experienced continually, is extremely unsettling; this is cathartic for the reader who feels trapped without actual physical imprisonment. Masque is an allegory of the inevitability of death as the characters are pursued by a stranger who kills them all. In almost all of my texts there are deaths, and in my main texts there are multiple ones. Clearly, the sensation of being trapped inside such an enormous structure reinforces this defencelessness as the characters seem to be in constant awe of their surroundings. Poe was fascinated by the idea of being buried alive, something we see with the cataleptic Madeleine in Usher, and the panic felt inside the castle can be seen as an extension of this. This paranoia of being trapped with no escape is applicable to both Dracula and Otranto; without a lucky descent from a window and an underground passage respectively this would have been a reality There is also the tension of events happening against the will of the characters, such as the giant’s presence in Otranto, and it is significant that Dracula welcomes Harker with â€Å"Enter freely and of your own will!† Although he arrives by choice, the protagonist is soon unnerved by his surroundings. This idea can be extended to sexuality: according to Freud , the sex drive, Eros, is uncontrollably bound to the death instinct, Thanatos, and thus these two concepts of life-producing and life-terminating are connected. The vampiresses toy with Harker’s mind: he wants to stay faithful to Mina, but at the same time finds the creatures ‘voluptuous’; the scene ends with the line ‘Then the horror overcame me’. This challenges the stereotypical events that happen in a castle: usually the malicious male (Manfred) puts the female protagonist (Isabella) under threat, causing her to flee and be pursued. It is in castles where these dark events c an flourish as they are set apart from the outside world. Dracula, however, distorts this concept by having the vampiresses try to overpower the male protagonist; the gender roles are reversed, illustrating another way in which Stoker perturbs both Harker and the reader. The castle also has an alarming propensity to affect one’s sleep. The Count warns Harker â€Å"that should you leave these rooms you will not by any chance go to sleep in any other part of the castle. It is old, and has many memories, and there are bad dreams for those who sleep unwisely.† Danger hiding in the castle is a quintessential Gothic trope and Harker disobeys the Count; he writes ‘The sense of sleep was upon me’ which leads to his encounter with the vampiresses. It is clear that the castle challenges the liminal state of dreams and reality. Harker, on seeing them, remarks, ‘I thought at the time I must be dreaming when I saw them’ and throughout his time at Castle Dracula he is never sure if what he is experiencing is real. In Otranto, however, the general aura of realism is retained, although it is intermittently tested by various events: â€Å"‘What, is not that Alfonso?’ cried Manfred: ‘dost thou not see him? Can it be my brain’s delirium?’ – ‘This! my lord,’ said Hippolita: ‘this is Theodore, the youth who has been so unfortunate’ – ‘Theodore, or a phantom, he has unhinged the soul of Manfred.’† Here, Manfred cannot believe his eyes and it appears that the supernatural and dramatic events, facilitated by the castle, have begun to overwhelm him. Bianca, after seeing a hand, exclaims, ‘I will not sleep in the castle to-night’ and hence it seems that in Otranto one’s sleep is troubled, but in Dracula one does not know whether or not one is conscious. Harker writes, ‘I began to rub my eyes and pinch myself to see if I were awake’ then realises that everything ‘seemed like a horrible nightmare.’ The imposing building terrorises him as it enables reality to become extremely vague. It is also notable that Madeleine in Usher is cataleptic and hence the connection between sleep and death is made when she is buried and returns. Darkness, an aspect so inherent to the Gothic, also aids the castle in its slow subjugation of the characters. It represents the uncertain, the unknown and the intimidating. The ‘long labyrinth of darkness’ in Otranto is linked with the terrible workings of Manfred’s mind. This draws a parallel with The Tell-Tale Heart by Poe in which the narrator describes his victim’s room ‘as black as pitch with the thick darkness’ , which may also be read as a reference to the dark recesses of his own crazed mind. We must also remember that Count Dracula can only thrive out of the light. Hippolita assures Manfred that ‘the vision of the gigantic leg and foot was all a fable; and no doubt an impression made by fear, and the dark and dismal hour of the night, on the minds of his servants.’ Darkness here is represented as something which can evince these horrible visions. This psychological disorientation is reinforced by the size of the castle. Both Castle Dracula and Castle Otranto are enormous, making them appear to have limitless boundaries: this threatens the characters with problems involving size and order, and, according to Freud in his book An Outline of Psychoanalysis , causes previously repressed childhood fears to rise to the surface. Harker and Manfred’s deep paranoia, regardless of their foresight, attest to this. There is a tension here as once inside the castle it can be very claustrophobic. The phallic aspect to Gothic towers has been a component of horror symbolism for a long time; the tower’s height aids the conquest of the characters’ minds. The loneliness experienced adds another dimension. It is augmented by the complete change of scene for Harker for he is, like the protagonist in Chamber, in an exotic, Transylvanian land. He soon notices that ‘there were no servants in the house’ and finds this solitude unnerving: ‘I start at my own shadow, and am full of all sorts of horrible imaginings’. The count leaves him alone to brood and this isolation, as with Usher who lived alone for a long time owing to Madeleine’s condition, begins to make him paranoid. Isabella likewise is overcome by fear, exacerbated by the terrifying labyrinth: ‘all these thoughts crowded on her distracted mind, and she was ready to sink under her apprehensions’. Nerves and loneliness play a significant part in the development of the majority of the characters in these Gothic novels. From a psychological viewpoint, the castle is symbolic of the natural human fear of being incarcerated within our own minds. As human beings, we create social networks and situations from which we sometimes cannot escape. We are tempted by, and often yield to, base desires; Harker cannot resist falling asleep outside his room and realises his mistake the next day as the vampiresses want to suck his blood. In Chamber, the same scenario occurs as the French Marquis says to the protagonist, ‘All is yours, everywhere is open to you – except the lock that this single key fits. Yet all it is the key to a little room at the foot of the west tower’. Although if the young girl had not disobeyed her husband’s orders she would have died, we must remember that delving too deeply into our psyche can have unsavoury repercussions. Natural human curiosity makes it inevitable that they succumb to these temptations. Both Harker and Manfred spend too much time brooding alone; we must relieve ourselves of our mind’s repressed thoughts through communication instead of solitude. However, it is possible to view Dracula as far more of a psychological novel than Otranto. Andrà ©s Romero Jà ³dar argues that this fin-de-sià ¨cle novel ‘can be interpreted as a conscious inquiry into the functioning of the mind and into the aetiology of paranoid behaviour.’ He points out that Stoker was aware of French psychiatrist Jean-Martin Charcot’s work which focused on hysteria and notes that Harker’s mental deterioration is easy to observe: he starts as an almost omniscient narrator and the first line of the novel is ‘Left Munich at 8.35 p.m. on 1st May’ , but after a few days in the castle he is writing exclamatory sentences such as ‘God help me!’ One can draw a parallel with Usher as there is an argument that Usher’s paranoid condition affects the narrator deeply. This would render the end scene imaginary, conceived by a ‘folie à   deux’ or ‘Lasà ¨gue-Falret Syndrome’ which is essent ially a shared madness. Whether or not the ending is genuine is debatable, but its vividness and supernatural tone are synonymous with an extreme hallucination. Nevertheless, there is no doubt that the castle (or house) is crucial in eliciting paranoia in its inhabitants. The primary method of psychological subjugation is the way in which our sense of order is threatened. Gothic castles can be said to alter our perception: they appear natural but are man-made; they represent thousands of years of history but exist in the present with us; inside them all logical laws seem to disappear; and they confuse our ideas of rescue and sanctuary. Desubjectification is rife as every character is gripped by a power that is impervious to their efforts to keep a sense of order: Harker is completely overwhelmed and the supernatural events in Otranto bewilder and terrify the castle’s inhabitants. The reader is supposed to enjoy these psychologically fraught scenes as we are able to experience this lack of agency whilst still staying detached from the event itself. This catharsis is one of the reasons why the Gothic movement has so enthralled readers over the years. On 24th May 1897, Stoker wrote a letter to William Gladstone in which he said, ‘The book is necessarily full of horrors and terrors but I trust that these are calculated to cleanse the mind by pity and terror’. Hence the reasons for including the castle in Gothic literature are the same as those of the literary movement’s raisons d’à ªtre. Stoker believed that the genre was cathartic in providing petrifying scenarios for the reader which had an overriding moral purpose, to purify the psyche by subjecting it to a heightened emotional state. Thus the scenes in Dracula with the vampiresses and Isabella’s hurried flight from Manfred in Otranto are vital in eliciting the desired response from the reader. This would simply not be possible without the castle. It is a decaying stronghold representing a bygone era, a bastion of security and incarceration, and a place where violence and terror run riot. In Otranto, the castle has even been seen as the central protagonist as it encompasses the novel’s events and its physical dominance highlights the weaknesses of the human characters. The castle, with its contrasting features of protection and entrapment, past and present, life and death, reveals the ambiguity and darkness which underlie the Gothic, a genre of incredible complexity. Bibliography Bram Stoker, Dracula, Penguin Classics: London (1993). Horace Walpole, The Castle of Otranto, Oxford University Press: London (1964). Edgar Allen Poe, The Fall of the House of Usher and Other Writing, Penguin: London (1967). Angela Carter, The Bloody Chamber, Vintage: London (1995). David Punter and Glennis Byron, The Gothic , Blackwell Publishing: Oxford (2004). Sigmund Freud, An Outline of Psychoanalysis, Penguin Classics: London (2003). David Stevens, The Gothic Tradition, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge (2008). Andrà ©s Romero Jà ³dar, Bram Stoker’s Dracula. A Study on the Human Mind and Paranoid Behaviour, Journal of the Spanish Association of Anglo-American Studies: (December 2009). Bram Stoker, letter to William Gladstone, Journal of Dracula Studies 1: (1999). Tzvetan Todorov, The Fantastic: A Structural Approach to a Literary Genre, Cornell University Press: Cornell (1975). Marquis de Sade, An Essay on Novels. The Crimes of Love, Oxford University Press: New York (2005). Charles Lasà ¨gue and Jean-Pierre Falret, Analectes – La folie à   deux, Theraplix: Paris (1979) John Riely, The Castle of Otranto Revisited, The Yale University Library Gazette, Vol. 53, No. 1: Yale (1978). Harriet Hustis, Performative Textuality in Bram Stoker’s ‘Dracula’, Studies in the Novel, University of North Texas, Vol. 33, No. 1: Texas (2001).

Behavioral Theory Essay - 550 Words

Behavioral Theory (Essay Sample) Content: Behavioral theoryName:School:Date:Behavioral theory explains that any living organism response to stimulus. This means that behavior is triggered by something desired. Psychologists suggest that, stimulating information, events or something arouse action. That is why people behave the way they behaving since they have been stimulated by something they wish to achieve. Reinforcement or punishment shapes the human behavior. Behavioral theory of leadership suggests that, leadership is learned but not inherited (Gallagher, 2009 p 123).Behavioral theory of leadership stresses that leaderà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ traits and capability are not inborn. It is a matter of learning and practicing in order to be an effective leader. It is all about training to be a desirable person who can lead or give the right instruction on how things should be conducted to enhance the desired outcome. Learning takes places in stages. Therefore, human beings have to take time to analyze detailed information on how to build an effective leader (Gallagher, 2009 p 120).Assumption about behavioral theory of leadership is that, leaders are made, but not born. This means that, leadership cannot be inherited. It does not mean that if the farther was a good leader, the son will also be a great leader. It is not applied that way. It means that, one can build all the character traits of a good leader. A young person can learn to be a good leader and end up being an effective leader who can lead millions of people in the right way (Shirley, 2013 p207).Another assumption is that, successful leadership is based in learnable behavior. It is how one understands about the best behavioral practices that will lead to effective leadership style. One effort to know the best quality of a great leader end up being influenced to behave courageously, decisively, patiently and time conscious in all activities he or she takes. Therefore, the leadership traits are built and anyone can build it provided has intr insic drive that push him or her to this leadership behaviors (Hutto, 2011 p 24).Selection of this theory is to enhance clear understanding to all people that behavior is stimulated by information, events, position and even by one desire. With this knowledge, individuals will manage to understand how and why living organisms response to stimulus. That way they will get to know that they have much potential and capacity to be an effective leader in their professional work. They get to know how to learn and practice good leadership traits that will enable them possess the right behavior practices that give birth to an effective leader resulting to achievement of the desirable outcomes (Gallagher, 2009 p 122).Individual will use this knowledge in their professional work. For example, nurses will learn to be honest, fair, courageous, decisive, risk-taker, brave, time conscious and supportive in their health care services. They will manage to control healthy behavior within an organizati on that lead to...

Technology and Social Change - 924 Words

Technology and Social Change Page 1 Leslie Chappell SOC/100 University of Phoenix 03/28/2016 Technology and Social Change Page 2 Americans are faced with increasing change of technology in everyday life. Most of the time, the change happens, and we dont realize how it affects our lives. I remember talking to my grandparents about their younger years; it made me realize how technology changes from generation to generation. Technology is scientific knowledge and the making of tools to solve problems. The technological advances are vehicles, airplanes, radio, TV, cell phones, and computers. The 20th century has changed how people meet, interact, learn, work, and do business. This type of knowledge†¦show more content†¦When it comes to the environment, the farming community has enabled food production to be increased, but its made the human population growth to overwhelm the natural world to be lead to disaster unless people in todays society choose to control the population growth. Wealthy countries have allowed us to gain access to natural resources like coal, oil, and gas. Solar energy has been a recen t emerging Technology and Social Change Page 4 form on technology consequences of solar energy is that its expensive to buy, its claimed to be associated with pollution, and it requires space that not a lot of people have. However, its environmentally friendly reduces the cost of your power bill, and its low maintenance. Americans are increasingly being caught up in technology, the new phones that come out each year, the new tablets, etc. they arent focused on what is more important in life such as family. Social media is a growing development that is controlling the lives of adolescents and young adults. Its affecting the environment and health care in both positive and negative ways. Ultimately, I think its up to us as individuals to determine how much we rely on technology. There many who doesnt depend on it at all and live happier lives than those who do. Technology and SocialShow MoreRelatedTechnology And Social Change : Technology935 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction to Technology and Social Change As human beings we strive to push forward to continuously make changes to our way of living. The way society and the advancement of technology it is almost impossible not to want to even keep up at the rate things progress. To further discuss this topic technology is the invention of tools and techniques. Technological change is the invention of a technology, the continuous process of improving technology throughout society. Society is the grouping ofRead MoreTechnology and Social Change1197 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology and Social Change SOC 100 One of our best well-known scientists, Albert Einstein, quoted â€Å"It has become appallingly obvious that our technology have exceeded our humanity† that was credited in a 1995 movie called â€Å"Powder†. It is no secret that the advancement of technology is drastically increasing in a rate where it is almost impossible to keep up with. Many individuals believe that it is slowly taking our attention away to what is really valuable in our lives, while others stronglyRead MoreTechnology and Social Changes1225 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology and Social Change Veronica Garcia February 22,2016 SOC/100 Lynn Ma Technology and Social Change Technology is the scientific knowledge of making tools in order t solve problems that are very specific. Automobiles, airplanes, cell phones, computers and the radio are examples of technological advances. These advancements have helped revolutionize the way people interact, meet, and conduct business. The increase of technology provides an influx of storage and retrieval, andRead MoreTechnology and Social Change in Healthcare1606 Words   |  7 PagesTechnology and Social Change in Healthcare Today there are many technologies that have provided change in our social environments. For example, we have access to laptop/computers, the Internet, cell phones, and android pads. This is beneficial because we can use the Internet to obtain information almost instantly to assist in research and education as well as staying in communication with friends and family. I believe that every household should have access to these technologies but due to socioeconomicRead MoreTechnology Is A Force For Social Change1257 Words   |  6 Pagesthe younger population. Technological determinism is that technology is a force for social change and Facebook does have some of the aspects of this. It is factor of â€Å"The Global Village† because we rely on it to connect with other people from all over the world. Facebook has fortified behaviors such as narcissism and shyness. In the younger generations Facebook has problems with dependency and addiction for it’s users. It has become a social norm in the younger generation to have a Facebook accountRead MoreSOC 100 Week 5 Assignment Technology and Social Change Essay examples1152 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Technology and Social Change Keith D. Howard SOC/100 June 1, 2015 Instructor: Christa Raines Technology and Social Change Introduction This report will examine how changes in technology are affected by society, in turn, how the society that produced this technology is impacted by this creation. The paper will specifically address the impact of personal computers, cell phones, and the internet on society, and how these technological advancements relate to the three major sociological perspectives;Read MoreThe Surrender Of Culture And Technology Essay1239 Words   |  5 PagesTechnology is a neutral tool that does not shape what humans desire, it solely allows people to fulfill their desires. If the main human desires are remaining constant and only the ways in which humans express themselves is changing due to technological advances, then technology does not alter human values and desires in a significant way. In the book Technopoly: The Surrender of Culture to Technology, Postman explains the evolution of human dependency on technology. He starts with the tool-usingRead MoreSocial Shaping of Technology and Technological Determinism1431 Words   |  6 Pagest Social Context of Society Social Context of Technology – Essay â€Å"Technology is an independent factor impacting on society from outside society† Discuss with reference to both the Technological Determinist and the Social Shaping of Technology perspectives. The power technology obtains is incredible. In recent years it’s advanced greatly and I believe its limits is only our imagination. It is evolving at a quicker rate than ever and its happeningRead MoreTechnology Is The World Keep Changing1104 Words   |  5 Pages Introduction Technology is said to be usage of knowledge of various tools, techniques and other sequence of mathematical coded electronic instruction by man to fabricate a model to solving problems or to improve upon preexisting ones. Also, one may just say it is an application in which human apply to solving problems. As the world keep changing, so do technology. Today technology has inspired a lot of change into the way we do things or relate to certain problems. We will all agree that, we cannotRead More Role of Information Technology in the Formation of Social Networks1010 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Change in a Network Society The Role of Information Technology in the Formation of Social Networks Contemporary society has built itself around new networks, both social and physical, which allow for more and more information technology to facilitate interaction. How will society instigate social change in a world where networks shape how we interact and the technology driving these networks is shaped and controlled by a specific group in society. The fact is, communication is increasingly